Can I require that the trust be reviewed every 10 years for relevance?

Absolutely, incorporating a decennial review clause into your trust is not only permissible but often a very prudent practice for estate planning, ensuring your wishes continue to align with evolving circumstances and laws. A trust, while a powerful tool for managing and distributing assets, isn’t a static document; life changes – marriages, divorces, births, deaths, financial shifts, and alterations in tax laws – can all impact its effectiveness. Regularly reviewing and potentially amending your trust helps to avoid unintended consequences and ensures your estate plan continues to accurately reflect your current intentions. Approximately 65% of Americans do not have an updated will or trust, leaving their loved ones vulnerable to prolonged legal battles and potential financial hardship.

What happens if my trust isn’t updated?

If a trust isn’t regularly reviewed, it risks becoming outdated and failing to achieve its intended purpose. Imagine a scenario: Old Man Tiberius, a retired naval captain, established a trust twenty years ago, designating his assets to be divided equally among his three children. However, over the years, his daughter, Eleanor, dedicated her life to charitable work and accumulated minimal personal wealth, while his two sons built successful businesses. A rigid, unreviewed trust would treat all three children identically, potentially leaving Eleanor financially vulnerable while disproportionately benefiting her more affluent brothers. This could lead to family discord and potentially a legal challenge to the trust’s fairness. Furthermore, changes in tax laws – like the fluctuating estate tax exemption – could result in unnecessary tax liabilities if the trust isn’t adjusted to take advantage of available exemptions. As of 2024, the federal estate tax exemption is $13.61 million per individual.

How often should I review my trust?

While a ten-year review is a sensible baseline, the ideal frequency depends on your personal circumstances. Significant life events—such as marriage, divorce, the birth or adoption of children, a substantial change in your financial situation, or a move to a different state—should trigger an immediate review. Consider it similar to a financial check-up; just as you review your investments periodically, you should also review your estate plan. “We frequently advise our clients to view their estate plan as a living document that evolves alongside their life,” says Ted Cook, a San Diego Estate Planning Attorney. “Proactive reviews can prevent a lot of heartache down the road.” Approximately 40% of estate plans are never updated after their initial creation, resulting in unintended consequences and legal battles.

What should be included in a trust review?

A comprehensive trust review should encompass several key areas. First, verify that the named beneficiaries are still correct and that their contact information is up-to-date. Second, assess whether the trust’s distribution provisions still align with your wishes and the beneficiaries’ needs. Consider if any beneficiaries have special needs that require tailored provisions. Then, evaluate the trust’s tax implications and ensure it’s structured to minimize estate taxes. Finally, review the named trustee and successor trustees to confirm they are still willing and able to serve. There was a case in La Jolla where a designated trustee passed away unexpectedly without a clear successor being named. This caused significant delays and legal fees as the court had to appoint a new trustee, highlighting the importance of clear succession planning.

What if I don’t want to deal with this myself?

Fortunately, you don’t have to navigate this process alone. Estate planning attorneys, like Ted Cook, specialize in trust reviews and can provide valuable guidance. They can assess your current circumstances, identify any potential issues, and recommend appropriate amendments to your trust. I remember assisting the Henderson family a few years ago. They had an outdated trust that hadn’t been reviewed in over fifteen years. After a thorough review, we discovered that the trust’s distribution provisions were inadvertently creating a significant tax burden for their children. By making a few strategic amendments, we were able to eliminate the tax liability and ensure that their children received the full benefit of their inheritance. The peace of mind they gained was invaluable. Proactive estate planning isn’t just about protecting your assets; it’s about safeguarding your family’s future and ensuring that your wishes are honored.


Who Is Ted Cook at Point Loma Estate Planning Law, APC.:

Point Loma Estate Planning Law, APC.

2305 Historic Decatur Rd Suite 100, San Diego CA. 92106

(619) 550-7437

Map To Point Loma Estate Planning Law, APC, a wills and trust lawyer: https://maps.app.goo.gl/JiHkjNg9VFGA44tf9


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